Front-End Developer


 Function: Technology

  About Front-End Developer:  Creates the user interface and user experience of websites and applications. This role falls within the Technology function of a firm.  Key aspects of this role are covered below to give you an idea about your own resume and help you distill your own experiences for a prospective employer in interviews

 Primary Activities 


  A Front-End Developer in the Technology function is typically expected to perform the following activities as a part of their job. Expect questions delving deeper into these areas depending on your level of experience. This is a representative list and not a complete one; the latter are generally based on the exact nature of the role

  •  Developing User Interfaces: Creating and implementing visually appealing and user-friendly interfaces using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
  •  Collaborating With Designers: Working closely with UI/UX designers to translate design concepts into functional web pages or applications
  •  Writing Clean & Maintainable Code: Producing high-quality code that is well-structured, modular, and follows best practices to ensure maintainability and scalability
  •  Optimizing Website Performance: Identifying and resolving performance issues, optimizing code, and implementing techniques to improve website speed and responsiveness
  •  Testing & Debugging: Conducting thorough testing and debugging to ensure the functionality, compatibility, and cross-browser support of web applications
  •  Implementing Responsive Design: Creating responsive layouts and ensuring websites are mobile-friendly and accessible across different devices and screen sizes
  •  Staying Updated With Industry Trends: Keeping up-to-date with the latest front-end development trends, tools, and techniques to continuously improve skills and stay competitive
  •  Collaborating With Backend Developers: Coordinating with backend developers to integrate front-end components with server-side logic and APIs
  •  Version Control & Code Management: Using version control systems like Git to manage code repositories, track changes, and collaborate with other developers
  •  Troubleshooting & Problem Solving: Identifying and resolving technical issues, bugs, and errors in web applications through systematic troubleshooting and problem-solving

 Key Performance Indicators 


  Front-End Developers in the Technology function are often evaluated using the following KPI metrics. Address atleast some of these metrics in your resume line items & within your interview stories to maximize your prospects (if you have prior experiences in this or a related role). This is not a comprehensive list and exact metrics vary depending on the type of business

  •  Page Load Time: The time it takes for a web page to fully load and become interactive
  •  First Contentful Paint: The time it takes for the first piece of content to be rendered on the screen
  •  Time to Interactive: The time it takes for a web page to become fully interactive and responsive to user input
  •  Mobile Responsiveness: Ensuring that the website is optimized and displays correctly on mobile devices
  •  Cross-Browser Compatibility: Ensuring that the website functions and displays correctly across different web browsers
  •  Code Efficiency: Writing clean and efficient code to optimize website performance and loading speed
  •  Accessibility: Ensuring that the website is accessible to users with disabilities and complies with accessibility standards
  •  Browser DevTools Profiling: Using browser developer tools to profile and analyze website performance and identify areas for improvement
  •  Code Review Feedback: Receiving feedback from peers or senior developers on code quality, maintainability, and adherence to best practices
  •  Bug Fixing Time: The time it takes to identify and fix bugs reported by users or discovered during testing

 Selection Process 


  Successful candidates for a Front-End Developers role in the Technology function can expect a similar selection process as the one outlined below. Actual process may vary depending on seniority, size/type of company etc.

  • Phone screening

    Brief phone call to assess qualifications and fit

  • Technical interview

    In-depth discussion of technical skills and experience

  • Coding challenge

    Practical exercise to evaluate coding abilities

  • Portfolio review

    Assessment of past projects and code samples

  • Behavioral interview

    Questions about teamwork, problem-solving, and communication

  • Final interview

    Meeting with hiring manager or senior team members

  • Reference check

    Contacting provided references for feedback

  • Offer

    Job offer extended to successful candidate


 Interview Questions


  Common Interview Questions that a Front-End Developers in the Technology function is likely to face. Prepare stories that tailor to your own experiences that may help you answer these questions effectively. This is not a complete list and more questions will be added over time. Use the topic tags in the search box below to filter by specific topics


  Link   Question   Topic(s)
 Link
What is the difference between HTML and HTML5?
 HTML 
 Link
What are the new features introduced in CSS3?
 CSS 
 Link
Explain the concept of responsive web design.
 CSS 
 Link
What is the purpose of JavaScript?
 JavaScript 
 Link
What is the difference between null and undefined in JavaScript?
 JavaScript 
 Link
What is the DOM?
 JavaScript 
 Link
What is the purpose of AJAX?
 JavaScript 
 Link
What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous programming?
 JavaScript 
 Link
What is the purpose of Git and how does it work?
 Version Control 
 Link
What is the difference between Git and GitHub?
 Version Control 
 Link
What is the box model in CSS?
 CSS 
 Link
What is the purpose of media queries in CSS?
 CSS 
 Link
What is the difference between margin and padding in CSS?
 CSS 
 Link
What is the purpose of a doctype in HTML?
 HTML 
 Link
What is the difference between inline and block elements in HTML?
 HTML 
 Link
What is the purpose of the 'data' attribute in HTML?
 HTML 
 Link
What is the purpose of the 'src' attribute in HTML?
 HTML 
 Link
What is the purpose of the 'alt' attribute in HTML?
 HTML 
 Link
What is the purpose of the 'href' attribute in HTML?
 HTML 
 Link
What is the purpose of the 'class' attribute in HTML?
 HTML