How do you handle employee grievances and complaints?


 Theme: Employee Relations  Role: Hr Generalist  Function: Human Resources

  Interview Question for HR Generalist:  See sample answers, motivations & red flags for this common interview question. About HR Generalist: Handles various HR functions, including onboarding and employee relations. This role falls within the Human Resources function of a firm. See other interview questions & further information for this role here

 Sample Answer 


  Example response for question delving into Employee Relations with the key points that need to be covered in an effective response. Customize this to your own experience with concrete examples and evidence

  •  Understanding the grievance: I would start by actively listening to the employee's concerns and gathering all relevant information
  •  Maintaining confidentiality: I would assure the employee that their complaint will be handled confidentially and only shared with those directly involved in the resolution process
  •  Investigating the complaint: I would conduct a thorough investigation by interviewing all parties involved, reviewing any relevant documents or evidence, and documenting all findings
  •  Resolving the issue: I would work towards finding a fair and appropriate resolution, considering company policies, legal requirements, and the best interests of both the employee and the organization
  •  Communicating with the employee: I would keep the employee informed about the progress of the investigation and any actions taken to address their complaint
  •  Implementing corrective measures: If necessary, I would recommend and implement corrective measures such as disciplinary actions, policy changes, or additional training to prevent similar grievances in the future
  •  Monitoring & follow-up: I would monitor the situation to ensure that the resolution is effective and that the employee feels supported. Regular follow-up meetings may be conducted to address any lingering concerns or provide further assistance
  •  Maintaining records: I would maintain accurate and confidential records of the grievance, investigation process, and any actions taken, ensuring compliance with legal requirements and company policies

 Underlying Motivations 


  What the Interviewer is trying to find out about you and your experiences through this question

  •  Conflict resolution skills: Assessing ability to handle employee grievances effectively and maintain a positive work environment
  •  Communication skills: Evaluating communication style and ability to listen and empathize with employees
  •  Problem-solving skills: Determining problem-solving approach and ability to find fair and practical solutions
  •  Knowledge of labor laws: Assessing familiarity with relevant labor laws and regulations to ensure compliance
  •  Leadership skills: Evaluating ability to lead and manage conflicts while maintaining employee morale and productivity

 Potential Minefields 


  How to avoid some common minefields when answering this question in order to not raise any red flags

  •  Lack of empathy: Not showing understanding or compassion towards employees' concerns
  •  Blaming employees: Putting the blame solely on the employees without considering other factors
  •  Lack of confidentiality: Not emphasizing the importance of keeping employee grievances confidential
  •  Ignoring or dismissing complaints: Not acknowledging the seriousness of complaints or not taking appropriate action
  •  Lack of problem-solving skills: Not demonstrating the ability to analyze and resolve employee grievances effectively
  •  Poor communication skills: Not emphasizing the importance of clear and open communication with employees during the grievance process